Climate change has emerged as one of the most pressing challenges of our time, significantly affecting global ecosystems and biodiversity. This issue raises concerns about the survival of numerous species and the delicate balance of our planet’s natural processes.
气候变化已成为我们这个时代最紧迫的挑战之一，对全球生态系统和生物多样性产生了显著影响。这个问题引发了对许多物种生存以及我们星球自然过程的微妙平衡的担忧。
The rising global temperatures have led to shifts in habitats and migration patterns of various species. Species that are adapted to specific temperature ranges and environments face the risk of extinction as their habitats change.
全球气温的上升导致了不同物种的栖息地和迁徙模式的变化。适应特定温度范围和环境的物种面临着由于栖息地变化而灭绝的风险。
Moreover, the melting of polar ice and glaciers affects sea levels, leading to coastal erosion and threatening coastal ecosystems. Coral reefs, for example, are highly sensitive to temperature changes and are at risk due to coral bleaching caused by warming oceans.
此外，极地冰雪的融化影响了海平面，导致海岸侵蚀并威胁沿海生态系统。例如，珊瑚礁对温度变化非常敏感，因温暖海洋引起的珊瑚白化而处于风险之中。
Efforts to mitigate the impact of climate change on biodiversity include the establishment of protected areas, habitat restoration, and international agreements to reduce greenhouse gas emissions.
减缓气候变化对生物多样性的影响的努力包括设立保护区、恢复栖息地以及国际协议以减少温室气体排放。
In conclusion, the consequences of climate change on biodiversity are undeniable. Urgent global action is required to address this issue and protect the delicate web of life that exists on our planet.
总之，气候变化对生物多样性的影响是不可否认的。迫切需要全球行动来应对这个问题，并保护存在于我们星球上的微妙生命之网。
Vocabularies:
- Pressing (ˈprɛsɪŋ) – urgent and demanding attention
Example Sentence: The pressing need to address climate change requires immediate action.
Chinese: 紧迫的，迫切的 - Ecosystems (ˈiːkoʊˌsɪstəmz) – complex systems formed by the interaction of living organisms and their environment
Example Sentence: The health of aquatic ecosystems is directly linked to water quality.
Chinese: 生态系统 - Extinction (ɪkˈstɪŋkʃən) – the complete disappearance of a species from the planet
Example Sentence: The rapid loss of habitat is causing the extinction of many species.
Chinese: 灭绝，绝种 - Melting (ˈmɛltɪŋ) – the process of changing from a solid to a liquid state due to heat
Example Sentence: The melting of polar ice contributes to rising sea levels.
Chinese: 融化 - Coral Bleaching (ˈkɒrəl ˈbliːʧɪŋ) – the whitening of coral reefs due to stress, often caused by warmer water temperatures
Example Sentence: Coral bleaching is a direct result of increased ocean temperatures.
Chinese: 珊瑚白化 - Mitigate (ˈmɪtɪˌɡeɪt) – to lessen the severity or impact of something
Example Sentence: Afforestation is a strategy to mitigate the effects of deforestation.
Chinese: 减轻，缓和 - Establishment (ɪˈstæblɪʃmənt) – the act of creating or founding something
Example Sentence: The establishment of marine reserves protects marine biodiversity.
Chinese: 建立，创立 - Greenhouse Gas Emissions (ˈɡriːnhaʊs ɡæs ɪˈmɪʃənz) – gases that trap heat in the Earth’s atmosphere, contributing to global warming
Example Sentence: International agreements aim to reduce greenhouse gas emissions to combat climate change.
Chinese: 温室气体排放